Amalgam Removal: The SMART Protocol

Safe, thorough mercury filling removal at our Harley Street clinic, following the IAOMT SMART protocol with full protective measures.

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Clinic — 22 Harley Street

What is SMART amalgam removal?

SMART stands for Safe Mercury Amalgam Removal Technique. It is a protocol developed by the International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology (IAOMT) that establishes strict protective measures for the safe removal of mercury-containing amalgam fillings.

At ndu Clinic, we follow the SMART protocol because we believe that how a filling is removed matters just as much as the decision to remove it. Mercury amalgam fillings release mercury vapour, particularly when being drilled out. Without proper precautions, both the patient and clinical team can be exposed to elevated levels of this vapour during removal.

How do we protect you during removal?

Our SMART protocol at ndu Clinic includes the following protective measures:

  • Rubber dam isolation (or Swedish clean-up system) to prevent amalgam particles from entering the mouth
  • High-speed suction positioned close to the tooth to capture mercury vapour and particles at the source
  • Swiss-made air filtration system to remove mercury vapour from the treatment room air
  • Negative ion generator to further reduce airborne mercury particles
  • Medical-grade air supply delivered via a nose-piece so you breathe clean, filtered air throughout the procedure
  • Protective goggles and facial covering to shield your skin and eyes
  • Water cooling to minimise heat generation and vapour release during drilling

What happens after the amalgam is removed?

Once the amalgam filling has been safely removed, we replace it with a biocompatible, metal-free restoration. Depending on the size and location of the cavity, this may be a BPA-free composite resin filling, a ceramic inlay, or a ceramic crown. We discuss your options before treatment so you know exactly what to expect.

Should I have my amalgam fillings removed?

This is a personal decision, and we respect that every patient's situation is different. Some patients choose removal because they have been diagnosed with metal hypersensitivity. Others want to reduce their toxic metal burden as a precautionary measure. Some are replacing old, failing fillings and prefer a metal-free alternative.

To help inform your decision, we offer two diagnostic tests:

  • MELISA test: a clinically validated blood test that identifies hypersensitivity to metals including mercury, nickel, and titanium. It can also flag markers associated with Lyme disease.
  • Hair Sample Test: measures levels of over 30 heavy metals and provides mineral-to-toxic ratios. Results typically take around two weeks.

Why choose ndu Clinic for amalgam removal?

Our Harley Street clinic is equipped with specialist air filtration and follows every step of the IAOMT SMART protocol. Dr. Goran Stojanovic and the ndu Clinic team take a thorough, unhurried approach to amalgam removal, ensuring that each patient receives the highest level of protection and care throughout the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is amalgam removal safe?

Yes, when performed correctly. We follow the IAOMT SMART protocol, which includes rubber dam isolation, high-speed suction, Swiss-made air filtration, a negative ion generator, and medical-grade air for the patient to breathe. These measures protect you, our clinical team, and the environment from mercury vapour exposure during removal.

What is the SMART protocol?

SMART stands for Safe Mercury Amalgam Removal Technique. It is a set of guidelines developed by the International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology (IAOMT) that specifies protective measures to minimise mercury exposure during amalgam filling removal.

How long does amalgam removal take?

The length of each appointment depends on the number and size of amalgam fillings being removed. Typically, we remove one to three fillings per session. Your treatment plan will outline the number of appointments needed.

What do you replace amalgam fillings with?

We replace amalgam fillings with BPA-free composite resin or ceramic restorations, depending on the size and location of the filling. These materials are biocompatible and metal-free.

Should I have my amalgam fillings removed?

This is a personal decision. We can help you assess whether removal is appropriate for you. We offer MELISA testing (a blood test for metal hypersensitivity) and Hair Sample Testing (which measures levels of 30+ heavy metals) to help inform your decision.

What is the MELISA test?

MELISA is a clinically validated blood test that identifies hypersensitivity to metals including mercury, nickel, titanium, and others. It can also flag markers associated with Lyme disease. The test helps determine whether your body is reacting to metals in your dental restorations.

What is a Hair Sample Test?

A Hair Sample Test analyses levels of over 30 heavy metals and minerals, along with toxic-to-mineral ratios. Results typically take around two weeks. It provides a broader picture of your body's toxic metal burden.

Do I need to prepare before amalgam removal?

We may recommend pre-treatment support such as specific supplements or dietary adjustments to help your body manage the removal process. This will be discussed during your consultation.

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Reception

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